[보고서] 2015 조선업종 물량팀 노동조건실태 연구

2015 조선업종 물량팀 노동조건실태 연구

- 전국금속노조 조선업종 물량팀 노동조건실태연구팀 (울산 산재추방운동연합, 마창 거제 산재추방운동연합, 경남노동건강 연구소, 거제고성통영 노동건강문화공간 새터)

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I. 조사의 배경 및 목적 ············································8

1. 조사의 배경 ···················································8

하청중심의 생산체제를 구축한 조선 산업

조선 산업 비정규직의 규모와 분포

해양 사업부의 하청노동자 비율 증가추이

비정규직의 하위 단위로 재탄생하는 물량팀의 보편화

2. 조사의 목적 ··················································11

II. 조사연구의 방법 ··············································12

Ⅲ. 조선업종 물량팀 노동자 조사연구 결과 ···························17

1. 물량팀 노동환경실태 설문조사결과 ······························17

(1) 일반현황 ····················································17

(2) 사회보험 보장수준 ············································22

(3) 임금 및 근로조건 ············································25

(4) 노동시간과 연봉 ·············································36

(5) 임금체불 경험 및 대응 ········································38

(6) 직무 만족도 ·················································44

(7) 산업재해와 노동보건 ··········································47

(8) 물량팀 작업자의 어려움 ·······································54

(9) 금속노조의 역할에 대한 의견 ··································56

(10) 취업의 기회에 대한 요구도 ···································59

2. 조선업종 물량팀 노동자 심층면접조사 결과 ························62

(1) 다단계 하도급 구조인 물량팀 고용형태와 물량 노동자의 확산 ·······62

(2) 다단계 하도급 방식에 따른 고용형태의 분화 ·····················65

(3) 노동자들의 물량팀으로 유입과정 ································74

(4) 고용불안에 시달리다 ··········································76

(5) 열악한 노동조건 ············································79

(6) 노동기본권에서 배제당하는 노동자들 ···························87

(7) 위험의 아웃소싱, 건강권의 악화 ································94

(8) 차별이 일상화 되어버린 시대, 현장 ···························101

(9) 물량팀 노동자들이 인간답게 살기 위해 ························103

Ⅵ. 결론 및 대안 ··············································106